Which action is an example of the ethical principle of justice in nursing practice?

The ethical principle of justice in nursing practice relates to fairness and equity in the distribution of healthcare resources and the provision of care. By providing equal access to healthcare resources, nurses uphold the principle of justice, ensuring that all patients receive care without discrimination based on factors such as socioeconomic status, race, or other characteristics. This commitment to equity promotes inclusivity and fairness within the healthcare system.

The other options reflect important ethical principles but do not specifically exemplify justice. For instance, implementing pain relief measures relates more to the ethical principle of beneficence, which advocates for actions that promote the well-being of patients. Respecting a client’s wishes about treatment aligns with the principle of autonomy, emphasizing a patient's right to make decisions about their own care. Ensuring confidentiality of client information relates to the principle of confidentiality and privacy, which is crucial in building trust and maintaining the integrity of the patient-nurse relationship. Each principle plays an essential role in ethical nursing practice, but the action of providing equal access is a clear representation of the justice principle.